Learn · Prediction Markets

Prediction Markets
That Settle Truth.

Prediction markets convert human judgment into verifiable, on-chain probability signals. They outperform expert panels, polls, and algorithms — because participants commit real capital, creating an incentive to be correct, not just opinionated. New to the terminology? See the prediction market glossary.

Will Bitcoin exceed $100k by Dec 31?
Yes
$0.62
No
$0.38
Yes + No = $1.00 Non-custodial · Polygon
Key Takeaways
  • Prediction markets convert human judgment into verifiable, on-chain probability signals
  • Yes + No = $1.00 always — prices are direct implied probabilities, not operator-set odds
  • Liquid markets outperform expert forecasts: 96.7% accuracy 4h before major event resolution
  • Non-custodial settlement: your assets stay in your wallet, operator cannot access funds
Definition

What Is a Prediction Market?

A trading venue where the price of a contract directly represents the collective probability of a future event occurring.

Information Aggregation

Market prices aggregate information from all participants — each with their own research, data, and perspective. The result is more accurate than any single expert.

Real Financial Stakes

Participants commit real capital to their probability estimates. This creates an incentive to be correct — not just opinionated. Errors are penalized financially, accuracy is rewarded.

Verifiable Outcomes

Markets resolve to a single, verifiable binary outcome. No ambiguity, no discretionary decisions. Settlement executes on-chain via audited smart contracts.

Token Mechanics

Yes + No = $1.00 Always

Every market produces two ERC1155 tokens. The sum of their prices is always $1.00 — enforced by the smart contract, backed by $1 collateral per pair.

Will BTC reach $150,000 before Dec 2026?
42%
58%
$0.42 Yes + $0.58 No = $1.00
2028 US Presidential Election — Democrat wins?
51%
49%
$0.51 Yes + $0.49 No = $1.00
Will the Fed cut rates in Q3 2026?
67%
33%
$0.67 Yes + $0.33 No = $1.00
Split $100 → 100 Yes + 100 No Enter market, no directional bet
Merge 100 Yes + 100 No → $100 Exit without waiting for resolution
Redeem 100 winning → $100 After resolution, on-chain payout
Accuracy

Why Markets Beat Expert Panels

When participants stake real money on probabilities, they have direct financial incentive to incorporate all available information — including information not visible to any single expert.

96.7%
Polymarket accuracy on major events 4h before resolution

Liquid prediction markets consistently outperform expert panels, polls, and individual forecasters on verifiable outcome events.

Real capital
Incentive to be correct

Participants who identify mispriced probabilities profit from correcting them. This creates a continuous, decentralized incentive to incorporate all available information.

Self-correcting
Arbitrage mechanism

If the market price diverges from the true probability, informed traders profit by correcting it. Errors are temporary — the market finds its own equilibrium.

Distinction

Prediction Markets vs Gambling

Structurally different mechanisms that are often confused. The key distinction: who sets the odds and whether the price is a public good.

Gambling
  • Operator sets fixed odds
  • Zero-sum against the house
  • No information signal produced
  • Returns designed to favor operator
  • Entertainment product
Prediction Markets
  • Odds emerge from supply and demand
  • Better-informed participants profit from the market
  • Price = public probability signal for all
  • Returns follow accuracy, not house edge
  • Information infrastructure
Pots Market

Prediction Markets Without Custody Risk

Traditional prediction platforms hold user funds and settle at their discretion. Pots Market removes both: your assets stay in your wallet, settlement is on-chain and automatic.

Custodial prediction platform
  • Platform holds your funds
  • Operator can freeze withdrawals
  • Settlement at operator's discretion
  • Single point of failure
VS
Pots Market (Non-custodial)
  • Assets in your wallet at all times
  • EIP-712 signed — operator cannot access funds
  • Settlement on-chain via CTF Exchange
  • No operator dependency post-signing

Pots Market is part of the POTS ecosystem — a prediction market platform with an integrated DeFi monetary layer via the IBS token.

FAQ

Common Questions

Frequently Asked Questions

01 What is a prediction market?
Venue where participants buy/sell contracts on future event outcomes. Price = collective probability estimate. Real capital → more accurate than polls or expert panels.
02 How do binary outcome tokens work?
Yes + No = $1.00, enforced by smart contract. Every pair backed by $1 collateral. Token price = probability. Yes at $0.70 = 70% market confidence. Resolution: winners pay $1, losers pay $0.
03 Why more accurate than expert forecasts?
Aggregates all participants with real financial stakes. Whoever spots mispricings profits from correcting them — continuous incentive to incorporate all available information. Polymarket: 96.7% accuracy 4h before resolution.
04 Prediction market vs gambling?
Gambling: zero-sum, fixed odds from operator. Prediction markets: odds from supply/demand, any better-informed participant can profit. Market price is a public probability signal for everyone.
05 Non-custodial vs custodial prediction market?
Custodial: operator holds funds, settles at discretion. Non-custodial (Pots Market): assets in your wallet, EIP-712 signed orders, on-chain settlement via audited contracts. Operator routes — cannot access.
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